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品书网 > 杂志 > When Is the Death Penalty Ok?

When Is the Death Penalty Ok?

时间:2024-10-26 07:35:30

TheDoubleTakecolumnlooksatasingletopicfromanAfricanandChineseperspective.Thismonthwediscusswhetherthedeathpenaltyshouldbeabolished.

VirtueofCherishingLife

TsokalidaFloraA34-year-oldciviceducationofficeratMalawiLawCommission

Thedeathpenaltyiscommonlyreferredtoasthelegalpracticeoftakingahumanlifeinresponsetoacrimecommittedbytheconvictedperson.Itisadifficultandemotionaltopicthoughwidelypracticedinmanycountries.Butwhetheranygovernmentisjustifiedincarryingouttheprocessisunfathomable.Isometimesfeelthatthedeathpenaltyisanidealpenaltyonlytobeusedtotackleseriouscrimeslikemurder,rape,childmolestation,abductionandkidnapping.Certainly,therearesomeinstanceswhereIfeelthatthedeathpenaltyshouldnotbeapplied.ButwhydoIhavethissecondthoughtifIhavealistofcrimesIfeeldeservethedeathpenaltyasasolution?Thisiswhy.

IwasbroughtupinaChristiancommunitywhereIwastaughttobenon-judgmental,leaveGodtojudgehumanbehavior,andobeyGod鈥檚commandments,oneofwhichstatesthathumanbeingsshouldnotkilleachother,onlyGodhastheauthoritytotakehumanlifeunderanycircumstance.Inthisregard,IdisagreewiththedeathpenaltyasitisanunusualpracticethatcompromisesChristianityandthebasicethicalstandardsofhumanbehavior.

Inmyopinion,it鈥檚aformofrevenge.Likemostcivilians,IampainedwhenIseeorhearofpeoplebeingsuccumbedtokilling,rape,molestation,abduction,kidnappingandotherbrutaloffences.

But,whileIamstillatit,questionspopupinmyhead.Doesgivingsomeonethedeathsentenceserveasaneffectivedeterrentforbrutalcrimes?Takingretributionfortheircrimeonbehalfofthevictim?Whatifthecriminalwantedtodiebutneverhadthecouragetocommitsuicide?Willthismakethemfullypayfortheircrimes?Iguessnotreally.Inmyopinion,acriminalshouldfacepunishmentfortheircrimewhiletheyarestillalive.Lifeimprisonmentservescriminalsbetterthanthedeathpenalty.LifeforaLife

MengLingmengA28-year-oldassistantlawyerinBeijing

Today,thedeathpenalty,whichhasexistedfornearly2,000yearsinhumanhistory,hasbecomeacontroversialdebate.Thepracticehasalonghistoryandisstillusedinmanyplaces.Shoulditberetainedasdeterrence,orshoulditbeabandonedasbrutality?Inmyopinion,ifacriminaltakesawayhumanlife,he/sheshouldbepunishedforit.Ifweeliminatethedeathpenaltyimposedbyourcourts,therewouldbeamajorincreaseintherateofcrimesperyear.Theonlywaytostopcriminalsfromcommittingtheseterriblecrimesistoshowthemtheconsequencesofdoingthem.

Thedeathpenaltycanreducetheoccurrenceofsimilarcrimebecausethemostfrighteningthingforahumanbeingistolosehis/herlife.Thethoughtofseverepunishmentmaydiscouragepeoplefromcarryingouttheworstcrimes.Therefore,ifweabolishthedeathpenalty,itseemsasthoughseverecrimessuchasmurderareindirectlybeingencouraged.Forcommittingsuchoffences,criminalsshouldfaceequalpunishmentratherthanlenientpenaltiessuchascommunityservice.

Somehumanitariansarguethatitisacruelprocessusedtoendanotherhumanbeingslife,statingthattheexecutionisinhumane.Butovertheyears,thisprocesshasgraduallybecomemorehumanesotheargumentthatit鈥檚acruelprocessisinvalid.Inmyopinion,illegalperpetratorsshouldbepunishedaccordingly.It鈥檚nousedebatingwithhumanitarianswhenitcomestohowcriminalsshouldbejudgedbecausetheyneverseemtoconsiderthesocialoutcomeoftheseoffencesandthenegativeimpactonsociety.Ishouldadmitthatrehabilitationisusefulintransformingapersontobecomingsociallyacceptable,butthefinaljudgmentfromjudicialinstitutionsworldwideshouldbejustifiabletothesociety,especiallytothefamiliesofthevictims.

Idon鈥檛agreewithmanyabolitioniststhatitcostsmoretoexecutesomeonethantoimprisonthemforlife.It鈥檚unfairfortaxpayerstosustainthelivelihoodofsuchcriminals.
   

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