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14.A.grateful B.inspired
C.anxious D.curious
解析:选C 根据前一句可知,“我”提到了这起事故;结合该句“Everyone seemed to be far more __14__ than I was.”可以判断,他们似乎比“我”更加担心(anxious)。
15.A.still B.even
C.just D.yet
解析:选B 根据空后的“joked, saying that now I know how the squirrels feel after a nice escape”,并结合前一句他们似乎比“我”更加担心的描述可知,事实上,“我”甚至(even)开起了玩笑。
16.A.attempt B.sacrifice
C.exploration D.accident
解析:选D 根据上下文可知,在这起事故(accident)之后,“我”意识到了自行车车道和密切注意行人的重要性。
17.A.look out B.work out
C.come out D.set out
解析:选A 根据该句中的“so that they do not __18__ the same fate (命运) that I did”可知,现在“我”开车时总要密切注意(look out)骑自行车的人,这样他们就不会遭受(suffer)与“我”同样的命运。
18.A.accept B.deserve
C.suffer D.escape
解析:选C 参见上题解析。
19.A.Thus B.However
C.Otherwise D.Also
解析:选D 根据语境可知,“我”现在开车总要密切注意骑自行车的人,同样(Also),对于所有的骑自行车的人和跑步者,他们应当注意来往车辆,因为一个小错误可能会导致(cause)一个不可原谅的错误。
20.A.repeat B.cause
C.correct D.realize
解析:选B 参见上题解析。
Ⅱ.语法填空
Eating at restaurants hasn"t always been known as the best choice for people __1__ are trying to keep a healthy diet. It is __2__ (extreme) hard for people to avoid food that isn"t so good for them when dining out. However, you don"t have to give __3__ your love of restaurants. There are ways that you can eat healthier food when dining out while you can still enjoy the experience.
One method is to take time __4__ (read) the nutrition information. Some restaurants post it on their menus or their website. If you know you"re going to visit __5__ certain restaurant, you should check the website first. If no nutrition information __6__ (list), you should check the menu at the restaurant before you order.
Another way is to think about not eating cream or butter sauces. Instead, consider __7__ (choose) a sauce that could add a rich flavour to your food without extra calories (卡路里).
All restaurants have water available. Whether it is free __8__ you have to buy it, you should choose to drink water over other drinks like beer or soda, which contains a lot of calories.
Eating out doesn"t have to be an unhealthy__9__ (decide) as long as you make wise choices. You could still enjoy all of the benefits of dining out and be __10__ (please) with your choices later on.
语篇解读:本文介绍了在外面吃饭时如何健康地饮食。
1.who/that 设空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词people 且在从句中作主语,故填who/that。
2.extremely 设空处修饰形容词hard,故填副词extremely。
3.up give up 意为“放弃,停止”。
4.to read take time to do sth. 意为“花时间做某事”。
5.a restaurant 是可数名词且在此表泛指,故填a。
6.is listed information与list之间是被动关系,且此处表示一般情况,故填is listed。
7.choosing consider doing sth. 意为“考虑做某事”。
8.or whether ... or ... 意为“不管……还是……”。
9.decision 由an unhealthy 可知,此处应填名词decision。
10.pleased be pleased with sth. 意为“对某事满意”。
Ⅰ.语法填空
(2018·太原市模拟)I had hardly sat down on the train and opened a bar of chocolate __1__ a really old man with huge bags sat down across from me.I said hello __2__ him, smiling sweetly and then I suddenly thought, “Why not offer him a piece of chocolate?” So I did.He was quite __3__ (surprise), but accepted and thanked me.He said that people didn"t usually do things like this for __4__ (strange) — at least that was what I understood, because he was speaking a really __5__ (usual) dialect, and the train was loud.